EVALUATION OF FIRST TRIMESTER CONTINGENT TEST FOR DOWN ’ S SYNDROME SCREENING

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First- and second-trimester evaluation of risk for Down syndrome.

OBJECTIVE To investigate the differences in costs and outcomes of Down syndrome screening using data from the First and Second Trimester Evaluation of Risk (FASTER) Trial. METHODS Seven possible screening options for Down syndrome were compared: 1) Triple Screen-maternal serum alpha fetoprotein, estriol, and hCG; 2) Quad-maternal serum alpha fetoprotein, estriol, hCG, and Inhibin A; 3) Combin...

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Age independent first trimester screening for Down syndrome: improvement in test performance.

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Nuchal translucency measurement in first trimester Down syndrome screening.

(1) Approximately three in every four fetuses with Down syndrome have increased nuchal translucency (NT), which is a larger than normal build-up of fluid at the back of the neck. (2) The ultrasound measurement of NT between 11 and 14 weeks' gestation, in combination with the mother's age and the levels of placental biochemical markers in her blood, can be used to detect approximately 84% of fet...

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Factors predicting a positive pregnancy screening test at first trimester

Background: For every pregnant woman, it is possible to have a child with chromosomal abnormalities. Although this possibility is not very high, by performing screening tests and considering the mother's background factors, we can largely realize the real extent of this possibility. Many comorbidities (like high blood pressure, diabetes, and obesity) and high-risk exposures (like alcohol consu...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences

سال: 2015

ISSN: 2278-4748,2278-4802

DOI: 10.14260/jemds/2015/1413